Exploring Antioch and Laodicea

As discussed in earlier posts, I think that evangelism – proclaiming the good news of the kingdom of God – is a key aspect of the Christian faith. It’s a vital part of the way we should live in this world, which is why Jesus pointed to it many times, trained and sent out disciples, focused the disciples on it in the beginning of Acts, and perhaps even why God has given us the book of Acts as the main picture of the early church.

Given the clear directive and the amount of effort put into evangelism, one would expect continual growth of the kingdom. However, this clearly isn’t happening, and it seems to many people that the world is getting spiritually darker every day. Whatever tactics are being used today to grow the kingdom, it’s clearly not working.

Trying to understand this led me to the letter to the Laodiceans in Revelations. In that letter, Jesus rebukes the church in Laodicea as being lukewarm, which in the context of the letter, likely meant that the church was ineffective and not fulfilling its purpose, just like both cool refreshing water and hot healing water became unpleasant, even useless, when piped from their sources to Laodicea, because the water was lukewarm.

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Remembering Resurrection

For many Christians today, it seems that the world is getting darker all the time. Not just in statistics like dropping church attendance, but in the growing secularism of many of our systems, the growing acceptance of immoral behavior in our leaders, the growing wealth disparity and other signs of a greed-dominated culture, and so on. In many cases, people still describe themselves as spiritual even when they stop associating with any specific religion, so the need is there, it just isn’t being met by Christianity.

Of course, there are many theories, books, and pundits that try to explain these observations, for most part focusing on the social, psychological, and sometimes even spiritual, trends of the last century or so. However, I’ve also noticed, really highlighted by the Covid pandemic, how different many of our beliefs and practices are from the early church.

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White Garments in Laodicea

Evangelism is important, but the church’s efforts today seem not to be working. This is not a problem with the world, but with the church. If there is an element of ineffectiveness in the church today, perhaps we can gain insight by looking at the letter to the Laodiceans.

The letter to the Laodiceans is the only one of the seven letters that has no commendation. They are described as being lukewarm, a contrast to two nearby cities that provided water. At their sources, one was cold and refreshing while the other was hot mineral water that was useful for healing. By the time the waters made it to Laodicea, however, they were lukewarm and ineffective for their original purposes.

Thus, the Laodiceans could be said to have been ineffective in their service to the Lord.

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Refining the Discipleship Model

In my previous post, I discussed a ministry model based on statements about Jesus’ activities in Scripture. There are a handful of repeated statements that summarize Jesus’ activities and these are reflected in the rest of the narratives. The thought was that those summary statements give a grouping of actions that a follower of Christ would want to emulate if we are to be growing in likeness to Him. However, in thinking about those statements more, I noticed one other detail that I think can result in a more effective model.

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A Model for Congregational Discipleship

As disciples of Jesus, Christians should be growing into His likeness. This means we should become more and more like Him, and it seems this should include all of His attributes, behaviors., and so on. We often study the Scriptures to find these attributes, and different people have produced different models of Jesus’ activities.

However, in addition to the many detailed accounts of them, the gospels include many statements that summarize Jesus’ activities. These tend to repeat the same three things over and over, so perhaps they represent a way to think of His actions in a way that we could grow into.

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Fully Sharing the Kingdom

I have a friend who is not religious. He has plenty of experience with church but now rejects anything supernatural. He does seem to be seeking something more, often describing a great new life direction but then later finding something new. Always seeking but never finding.

Perhaps because of earlier church experiences, conventional religion now leaves him cold, and talking about God with any of the standard approaches never seems fruitful. Frankly, so much of what we do to introduce God to people, through either action or word, simply isn’t effective anymore. It’s as if a different language is needed today, especially in our increasingly secular culture.

Therefore many people, like my friend, have no real invitation to the kingdom.

This is not only a spiritual problem for those individuals, but it’s also a problem for realizing God’s kingdom in a physical way, for tangibly showing God’s love to those in need. This is because many of those most hardened to God are also most able to help those who need it. However, the prevailing self-focused secular mindset is a barrier to releasing that help. Although most people recognize the value of doing some good, Christ’s example of self-sacrificial giving is a much more powerful force.

Because of Christ’s example and the Spirit working through His people, Western society has experienced radical improvements in compassion and love since the cross.

History is full of examples of Christians impacting the culture for the kingdom. The establishment of wide-spread health care and education, the growth of science and medicine as forces for good, and the end of slavery, are all examples of Christians using their resources and influence to bring the kingdom in tangible ways.

Today, however, power and wealth are primarily seen as corrupting influences that isolate people from God, rather than resources that can be redeemed for kingdom purposes. As a result, the church’s efforts have narrowed to that which can be done with our own limited resources. Such work makes us feel good and seems helpful, but is a far cry from the transformative work of the Spirit through history.

It’s as if we are now satisfied by what we can do through human effort, even when it’s not much more than that done by secular organizations. It allows us to feel good about ourselves and have a good reputation in the community, but never really changes society. Where once Christians were a force driving the end of slavery, we now content ourselves with occasionally freeing a few slaves. It feels good, but it’s not what we were called to do.

Perhaps realizing the kingdom fully requires us to pay attention to the spiritual as well as the physical, to see people through Jesus’ eyes as well as our own eyes of flesh.

When I look at things that way, I see my friend as sick and in need of a physician. The challenge becomes introducing my friend to such a healer. This is a spiritual work that is much more dependent on God, and yet is so easy to miss. May God open our eyes to the ways that He wants to work through us to bring the kingdom in people’s hearts and lives.

Doctrinally Humble

Throughout history, great debates have raged over theological issues within the faith. These are important because we do want to have a clear understanding of our faith, at least to the extent possible given what God has revealed to us. And of course, we want to honor God with our minds, and this seeking process is one way we can do that.

In these cases, it’s common for people to choose a position on issues for themselves, and often to use that understanding to guide their choice in denomination, church, and perhaps even with whom they associate.

Whenever we do this, however, we are basically passing judgment on another Godly, highly educated Christian, often a leader. I sometimes think to myself: “Who am I to correct that person?” Even though it’s an easy thing to develop strong opinions about complex issues, that doesn’t mean that it’s easy to be correct, and if it’s not that easy, then perhaps we need to be careful.

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Balancing Spiritual Priorities

A key part of our spiritual relationship with God is the time we spend in worship. It is an act of obedience, sometimes described in Scripture as serving the Lord. It is an act of holy devotion, as we set aside a part of our time to focus on Him. It is a time of celebration and praise, as we raise our voices in song to our great God and King.

That this last part is important is clear from Scripture’s emphasis on singing in worship.

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About Exploring Antioch

This blog is my personal journey to understand how to share the gospel with the growing number of people who don’t seem to be reached through common evangelism techniques, especially those who are far from faith, who have no interest in the Bible, in our spiritual perspectives, or even visiting a church.

Inspired by those in Acts who sought out unbelievers far from Jerusalem, I’m seeking new ways to share Jesus with those far from the faith. Those believers, even though not leaders, recognized the urgency of the mission when persecution started and they accelerated growth toward the ends of the Earth. They eventually reached the first purely Gentile audience in Antioch:

And there arose on that day a great persecution against the church in Jerusalem, and they were all scattered throughout the regions of Judea and Samaria, except the apostles. … Now those who were scattered went about preaching the word. … Now those who were scattered because of the persecution that arose over Stephen traveled as far as Phoenicia and Cyprus and Antioch, speaking the word to no one except Jews. But there were some of them, men of Cyprus and Cyrene, who on coming to Antioch spoke to the Hellenists also, preaching the Lord Jesus. Acts 8:1b, 4, 11:19-20

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Music and Evangelism in Church

In an earlier post, I discussed the importance of evangelism, and concluded that it is an essential part of the faith. Not just commanded by Jesus, but also lived out by the early church. However, the priority of evangelism seems to have shifted today. In this post, I’ll consider how we think of evangelism today in comparison to worship music.

In order to explore this, it is interesting to compare how Scripture treated both evangelism and music, and then look at how we treat them today.

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